Learn the 10 Most Popular Programming Languages in 2023

Programming languages are a very important part of developing a mobile application. Software programming is a hot job right now; there's no doubt about that. According to the U.S. Bureau, there will be a 21 percent increase in programming jobs between 2018-2028. According to their estimates, this is four times the average rate for all occupations. The median annual salary for software programmers is $106,000. This is nearly three times the median income for all U.S. workers.

Programming jobs may not be the same for all. Different companies and different types of software require knowledge and understanding of other programming languages. It's often advantageous to have multiple languages. It can be challenging to get into software programming, especially for those with little programming experience. Learn the 10 Most Popular Programming Languages in 2023

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Northeastern University's Master of Science in Computer Science Align program is designed specifically for students who wish to transition into computer science after completing a degree in another field.

"Our goal is to transport students of a variety of backgrounds and have them emerge as software engineers," said Ian Gorton, Ph.D., director of the graduate computer science program at Northeastern University-Seattle. We focus on programming and math and a range of engineering and computer science concepts.

It is not a problem if you are new to programming or just looking to improve your skills. Knowing which languages are most in-demand is essential. These are the 10 most-used programming languages in 2020, based on Indeed's number and quality of job listings. Also, consider factors like ease of use and growth potential.

1. Top 10 Most Popular Programming Languages

1.1. Python

Number of jobs: 19,000

Average annual salary: $120,000

Benefits: Python has widely considered an easy-to-learn programming language due to its simple syntax and extensive library of standards and toolkits. It also integrates with popular languages like C and C++. Gorton claims that Python is the first language students learn in Align. "You can quickly cover many computer science concepts, and it's relatively simple to build upon." Python is a modern programming language, especially for startups.

Drawbacks: Python isn't suitable for mobile app development.

Learn the 10 Most Popular Programming Languages in 2023. Source: Proreviewsapp.com

Common uses: Python can be used in many applications, including data science, artificial intelligence, financial services, and data science. Python is also used to build social media sites like Pinterest and Instagram.

1.2. JavaScript

Number of jobs: 24,000 jobs

Average annual salary $118,000

Benefits: JavaScript, the most widely used programming language to build interactive websites, is "virtually everybody is using it," Gorton states. JavaScript can be combined with Node.js to create web content on the server before a page is sent out to the browser. This can develop games and communication apps that can run in the browser. JavaScript can also be extended with a wide range of add-ons.

Typical uses: JavaScript is widely used in web and mobile app development. Node.js is a browser-based programming language that allows users to create applications without downloading any software.

1.3. Java

Number of jobs: 29,000 jobs

Average annual salary: $104,000

Benefits: Java is the most well-known programming language for developing client-server apps used worldwide by large companies. Java is a loosely coupled programming language that allows applications written in Java to run on any platform that supports Java. Java can therefore be described as the programming language that "writes once, runs anywhere."

There are some drawbacks to Java. Java is not suitable for cloud-based applications, which is most common for business applications. The Java Development Kit is also licensed by Oracle, the software company that owns Java.

Typical uses: Java is extensively used in Android mobile operating systems and business applications.

1.4. C#

Number of jobs: 18,000

Average annual salary $97,000

Benefits: Microsoft created C# to be a faster, more secure version of C. It integrates with Microsoft. The NET framework allows for mobile applications, browser plug-ins, and Windows applications. C# provides shared codebases and an extensive code library. It also supports a wide range of data types.

There are some drawbacks to C#, particularly when resolving mistakes. It is less flexible than languages like C++.

Typical uses: C#, the language of choice for Microsoft and Windows application development, is C#. It can be used on mobile devices and video game consoles by using Mono, an extension to the.NET framework.

1.5. C++

Number of jobs: 9,000

Average annual salary $97,000

Benefits: C++ can be used to program the systems that run applications. C++ is also well-suited for multi-device or multi-platform systems. Programmers have created a lot of C++ compilers and libraries over the years. Gorton states that using these utilities efficiently is as important as understanding a programming language and writing code.

Drawbacks: C++, like C, has complex syntax and many features that can make programming difficult for new programmers. C++ does not support runtime checking. This is a way to detect errors and defects in software while it is running.

Typical uses: C++ is a language that powers everything, from computer games to mathematical simulations.

1.6. Go

Number of jobs: 1,700

Average annual salary $93,000

Benefits: Also known as Golang, Go is a language that Google developed as a system-level programming language. It is readable, secure, and efficient. It is ideal for distributed systems that are on different networks. They need to exchange messages by using it. Although Go is still a new language, it has extensive documentation and a large standard library.

There are some drawbacks to Go. It is not widely used outside of Silicon Valley. Go doesn't include a library to create graphical user interfaces. These are the most popular ways end-users interact on any screen-equipped device.

Typical uses: Applications that process large amounts of data commonly use Go. Go is used by companies such as Google, Twitch, and Uber for specific applications.

1.7. Swift

Number of jobs: 1,800

Average annual salary $93,000

Benefits: Swift is Apple's programming language that allows you to create applications for Mac computers and Apple's mobile devices (including the iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch). Like many modern programming languages, Swift has a very readable syntax and runs code quickly. It can also be used for client-side or server-side development.

Swift has some drawbacks: It can only be used with iOS 7 or newer, and it will not work in older apps. Swift is a new programming language that can sometimes be unstable and has fewer resources for programmers.

Typical uses: Swift can be used to create iOS and macOS apps.

1.8. PHP

Number of jobs: 7,000

Average annual salary $81,000

Benefits: PHP can develop server-side websites that frequently request information from servers. PHP is an older language that has many users. They have created frameworks, libraries, and automation tools to make them easier to use. PHP code is easy to debug.

Drawbacks: PHP's popularity dropped as JavaScript and Python gained popularity. PHP's security vulnerabilities are also well-known. According to Indeed, most PHP programmers work for less than one year.

Typical uses: PHP code runs content-oriented websites like Facebook, WordPress, and Wikipedia.

2. What Programming Language Should I Learn?

Gorton states that while some programmers can make a living by being experts in one language, many programmers continue to learn new languages. He adds that it is not unusual for professional programmers to be proficient in at least three or four languages.

Choosing which programming languages to study is the type of software you want to create. Although there aren't any clear rules about which programming language should be used for writing software, these trends can help make an informed decision.

Web-based startups are more likely than others to use JavaScript and Python programming.

Larger companies are more likely to use Java or C# for their web applications' internal software development and PHP.

Data analytics programs typically use the R or MATLAB programming languages.

Software written in C++, C++, or Rust is used in embedded devices such as healthcare and automotive.

Apps that run in the cloud are becoming increasingly written in Scala or Go.

Apps for mobile devices are becoming more written in Swift and Kotlin.

3. Conclusion

Northeastern's Master of Science in Computer Science Align will help you improve your programming skills and proficiency using popular programming languages.

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Hope this information is useful, thanks for reading.

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